See Zand on Wiktionary
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"ref": "2011, Kaveh Farrokh, Iran at War: 1500–1988, page 137:",
"text": "The Zands often sortied from the city to briefly engage the Qajars, a tactic which soon resulted in a sharp decrease in the supplies of the Qajar camp.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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],
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"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
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},
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"word": "زَنْدی"
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"lang_code": "fa-cls",
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"sense": "of or relating to the Zand dynasty",
"word": "زَنْدِی"
},
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"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
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"sense": "of or relating to the Zand dynasty",
"word": "зандӣ"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zan, zant, from Old High German zan, zand, from Proto-West Germanic *tanþ.\nFor the phonetic development compare Hand. The fact that Zand has been used in Kölsch and adjacent dialects is remarkable, because these must have adopted the form from the south rather than from standard German.",
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[
"Gemert-Bakel",
"Gemert-Bakel#English"
],
[
"North Brabant",
"North Brabant#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɑnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zand.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-zand.ogg/Nl-zand.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-zand.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnt"
},
{
"homophone": "zand"
}
],
"word": "Zand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"English terms borrowed from Persian",
"English terms derived from Laki",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Classical Persian translations",
"Terms with Dari translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "زَنْد",
"t": "Zand (member of the Zand tribe)",
"tr": "zand"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian زَنْد (zand, “Zand (member of the Zand tribe)”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lki",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Laki",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian زَنْد (zand, “Zand (member of the Zand tribe)”), from Laki. Further etymology uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zand (plural Zands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"ref": "2011, Kaveh Farrokh, Iran at War: 1500–1988, page 137:",
"text": "The Zands often sortied from the city to briefly engage the Qajars, a tactic which soon resulted in a sharp decrease in the supplies of the Qajar camp.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the Zand tribe, a Laki-speaking Kurdish tribe of western Iran."
],
"links": [
[
"Laki",
"Laki"
],
[
"Kurdish",
"Kurdish"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A member of the Zand dynasty, a ruling house of Iran (1751–1794) founded by Karim Khan Zand."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zandid"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zandiyy",
"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَنْدِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zandiyya",
"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَنْدِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "zand",
"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
"word": "زَنْد"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "zand",
"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
"word": "زَنْد"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-cls",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "zand",
"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
"word": "زَنْد"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
"word": "Zend"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zend",
"sense": "member of the Zand tribe",
"word": "زند"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zandiyy",
"sense": "member of the Zand dynasty",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَنْدِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zandiyya",
"sense": "member of the Zand dynasty",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَنْدِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "member of the Zand dynasty",
"word": "Zend"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "zend",
"sense": "member of the Zand dynasty",
"word": "زند"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Zand tribe"
],
"word": "Zand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"English terms borrowed from Persian",
"English terms derived from Laki",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Classical Persian translations",
"Terms with Dari translations",
"Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "زَنْد",
"t": "Zand (member of the Zand tribe)",
"tr": "zand"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian زَنْد (zand, “Zand (member of the Zand tribe)”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lki",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Laki",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian زَنْد (zand, “Zand (member of the Zand tribe)”), from Laki. Further etymology uncertain.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Zand (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Zand tribe."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the Zand dynasty or its period of rule in Iran (1751–1794)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zandian"
},
{
"word": "Zandid"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zandiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Zand tribe",
"word": "زَنْدِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zandiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to the Zand dynasty",
"word": "زَنْدِيّ"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "zandī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Zand dynasty",
"word": "زَنْدِی"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "zandi",
"sense": "of or relating to the Zand dynasty",
"word": "زَنْدی"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-cls",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "zandī",
"sense": "of or relating to the Zand dynasty",
"word": "زَنْدِی"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "zandi",
"sense": "of or relating to the Zand dynasty",
"word": "зандӣ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Zand tribe"
],
"word": "Zand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "znd",
"tr": "zand"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian znd (zand)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian znd (zand).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Zand",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Zend"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Zend."
],
"links": [
[
"Zend",
"Zend#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Zand"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Zand meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.